Nginx服务器中浏览器本地缓存和虚拟机的相关设置

服务器 2024/12/23 佚名

3 2 1

自动列出目录配置:

下载过开源软件的都知道,一个很简单的页面列出了所有版本的源码包,这就是开启了自动列出目录

如下配置,在虚拟主机location / {……}目录控制中配置自动列出目录：

location / {
  autoindex on;
}

浏览器本地缓存设置:

浏览器是为了加速浏览,浏览器在用户磁盘上对最近请求过的文件进行存储,当访问者再次请求这个页面,

浏览器可以从本地磁盘显示文件,以达到加速浏览的效果，节约了网络资源，提高了网络效率

关键字: expires

默认值: off

作用域: http,server.location

用途: 通过expires指令控制http应答中的”Expires”和”Cache-Control”的头信息

配置项:

location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$
    {
        expires 30d;
    }
 
    location ~ .*\.(js|css)"htmlcode">

server {
    listen  80 default;
 
    server_name www.wpython.com;
 
    index index.html index.htm index.php;
 
    root /alidata/www/www.wpython.com;
 
    # wordpress 伪静态规则
    location / {
      if (-f $request_filename/index.html){
        rewrite (.*) $1/index.html break;
    }
 
      if (-f $request_filename/index.php){
        rewrite (.*) $1/index.php;
    }
 
      if (!-f $request_filename){
        rewrite (.*) /index.php;
    }
}
    rewrite /wp-admin$ $scheme://$host$uri/ permanent;
 
 
    location ~ .*\.(php|php5)?$
    {
        fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
        fastcgi_index index.php;
        include fastcgi.conf;
    }
 
    location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$
    {
        expires 30d;
    }
 
    location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$
    {
        expires 1h;
    }
    access_log /alidata/log/nginx/access/www.wpython.com.log;
}
 
server {
    listen  80 default;
 
    server_name www.pyyw.net;
 
    index index.html index.htm index.php;
 
    root /alidata/www/www.pyyw.net;
 
    # wordpress 伪静态规则
    location / {
      if (-f $request_filename/index.html){
        rewrite (.*) $1/index.html break;
    }
 
      if (-f $request_filename/index.php){
        rewrite (.*) $1/index.php;
    }
 
      if (!-f $request_filename){
        rewrite (.*) /index.php;
    }
}
    rewrite /wp-admin$ $scheme://$host$uri/ permanent;
 
 
    location ~ .*\.(php|php5)?$
    {
        fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
        fastcgi_index index.php;
        include fastcgi.conf;
    }
 
    location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$
    {
        expires 30d;
    }
 
    location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$
    {
        expires 1h;
    }
    access_log /alidata/log/nginx/access/www.pyyw.net.log;
}

Nginx,浏览器缓存,虚拟机