2015年6月11日,PHP官网发布消息,正式公开发布PHP7第一版的alpha版本.

PHP7特性:

PHP 7.0.0 Alpha 1使用新版的ZendEngine引擎,带来了许多新的特性,以下是不完全列表:

(1)性能提升:PHP7比PHP5.6性能提升了两倍。 Improved performance: PHP 7 is up to twice as fast as PHP 5.6

(2)全面一致的64位支持。 Consistent 64-bit support

(3)以前的许多致命错误,现在改成抛出异常。Many fatal errors are now Exceptions

(4)移除了一些老的不在支持的SAPI(服务器端应用编程端口)和扩展。Removal of old and unsupported SAPIs and extensions

(5)新增了空接合操作符。The null coalescing operator ("color: #ff0000">php7安装笔记整理

# 安装mcrypt

yum install -y php-mcrypt libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel

# 升级bison

cd /var/soft/
wget http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/bison/bison-2.6.4.tar.gz
tar -xvzf bison-2.6.4.tar.gz 
cd bison-2.6.4
./configure
make && make install

# 升级re2c,解决You will need re2c 0.13.4 or later if you want to regenerate PHP

parsers.错误

cd /var/soft/
wget http://sourceforge.net/projects/re2c/files/re2c/0.13.5/re2c-0.13.5.tar.gz/download
tar zxf re2c-0.13.5.tar.gz && cd re2c-0.13.5
./configure
make && make install

编译PHP7

# 创建目录
mkdir -p /var/soft/php7
cd /var/soft/php7
# 下载源代码
git clone http://git.php.net/repository/php-src.git
cd php-src
./buildconf
# 配置参数
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php7 --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php7/etc --with-mcrypt=/usr/include --with-mysql=mysqlnd --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-gd --with-iconv --with-zlib --enable-xml --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --enable-mbregex --enable-fpm --enable-mbstring --enable-ftp --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-openssl --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --with-xmlrpc --enable-zip --enable-soap --without-pear --with-gettext --enable-session --with-curl --with-jpeg-dir --with-freetype-dir --enable-opcache
#################################################################################
# 编译安装php时出现 /encodings.c:101: undefined reference to `libiconv_close' 错误的解决方法
# 在装php时出现以下的错误:
# /root/Downloads/php-5.6.5/ext/xmlrpc/libxmlrpc/encodings.c:73: undefined reference to `libiconv_open'
# /root/Downloads/php-5.6.5/ext/xmlrpc/libxmlrpc/encodings.c:81: undefined reference to `libiconv'
# /root/Downloads/php-5.6.5/ext/xmlrpc/libxmlrpc/encodings.c:101: undefined reference to `libiconv_close'
# /root/Downloads/php-5.6.5/ext/xmlrpc/libxmlrpc/encodings.c:101: undefined reference to `libiconv_close'
# collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
# make: *** [sapi/cli/php] Error 1
# 根据php官网描述这是一个bug(https://bugs.php.net/bug.php"htmlcode">
cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php7/etc/php.ini
cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php7-fpm
chmod +x /etc/init.d/php7-fpm
cp /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.conf
cp /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf

# 配置opcache

vim /usr/local/php7/etc/php.ini
# 加入
zend_extension=/usr/local/php7/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20141001/opcache.so
# 启动
/etc/init.d/php7-fpm start

# 查看PHP版本

/usr/local/php7/bin/php -v

结果:

PHP 7.0.0-dev (cli) (built: Mar 3 2015 10:02:26) 
Copyright (c) 1997-2015 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v3.0.0-dev, Copyright (c) 1998-2015 Zend Technologies
  with Zend OPcache v7.0.4-dev, Copyright (c) 1999-2015, by Zend Technologies

以上就是本文给大家分享的PHP7.0 安装笔记整理,希望对大家有所帮助。

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php7.0安装,php7安装

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