AngularJS中的包含详细介绍及实现示例

网络编程 2024/11/15 佚名

3 2 1

AngularJS 包含

在 AngularJS 中，你可以在 HTML 中包含 HTML 文件。

在 HTML 中包含 HTML 文件

在 HTML 中，目前还不支持包含 HTML 文件的功能。

服务端包含

大多服务端脚本都支持包含文件功能 (SSI： Server Side Includes)。

使用 SSI, 你可在 HTML 中包含 HTML 文件，并发送到客户端浏览器。

PHP 实例

<"navigation.php"); "htmlcode">

<body>

<div class="container">
 <div ng-include="'myUsers_List.htm'"></div>
 <div ng-include="'myUsers_Form.htm'"></div>
</div>

步骤如下：

步骤 1: 创建 HTML 列表

myUsers_List.html

<h1>用户</h1>

<table class="table table-striped">
 <thead><tr>
 <th>编辑</th>
 <th>名</th>
 <th>姓</th>
 </tr></thead>
 <tbody><tr ng-repeat="user in users">
 <td>
  <button class="btn" ng-click="editUser(user.id)">
  <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-pencil"></span>&nbsp;&nbsp;Edit
  </button>
 </td>
 <td>{{ user.fName }}</td>
 <td>{{ user.lName }}</td>
 </tr></tbody>
</table>

运行结果：

用户

编辑名姓 {{ user.fName }} {{ user.lName }}

步骤 2: 创建 HTML 表单

myUsers_Form.html

<button class="btn btn-success" ng-click="editUser('new')">
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-user"></span>创建新用户
</button>
<hr>

<h3 ng-show="edit">创建新用户:</h3>
<h3 ng-hide="edit">编辑用户:</h3>

<form class="form-horizontal">
 <div class="form-group">
 <label class="col-sm-2 control-label">名:</label>
 <div class="col-sm-10">
 <input type="text" ng-model="fName" ng-disabled="!edit" placeholder="名">
 </div>
 </div> 
 <div class="form-group">
 <label class="col-sm-2 control-label">姓:</label>
 <div class="col-sm-10">
 <input type="text" ng-model="lName" ng-disabled="!edit" placeholder="姓">
 </div>
 </div>
 <div class="form-group">
 <label class="col-sm-2 control-label">密码:</label>
 <div class="col-sm-10">
 <input type="password" ng-model="passw1" placeholder="密码">
 </div>
 </div>
 <div class="form-group">
 <label class="col-sm-2 control-label">重复密码:</label>
 <div class="col-sm-10">
 <input type="password" ng-model="passw2" placeholder="重复密码">
 </div>
 </div>
</form>

<hr>
<button class="btn btn-success" ng-disabled="error || incomplete">
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-save"></span>保存
</button>

运行结果：

步骤 3: 创建控制器

myUsers.js

angular.module('myApp', []).controller('userCtrl', function($scope) {
$scope.fName = '';
$scope.lName = '';
$scope.passw1 = '';
$scope.passw2 = '';
$scope.users = [
{id:1, fName:'Hege',lName:"Pege" },
{id:2, fName:'Kim',lName:"Pim" },
{id:3, fName:'Sal',lName:"Smith" },
{id:4, fName:'Jack',lName:"Jones" },
{id:5, fName:'John',lName:"Doe" },
{id:6, fName:'Peter',lName:"Pan" }
];
$scope.edit = true;
$scope.error = false;
$scope.incomplete = false; 
$scope.editUser = function(id) {
 if (id == 'new') {
 $scope.edit = true;
 $scope.incomplete = true;
 $scope.fName = '';
 $scope.lName = '';
 } else {
 $scope.edit = false;
 $scope.fName = $scope.users[id-1].fName;
 $scope.lName = $scope.users[id-1].lName; 
 }
};

$scope.$watch('passw1',function() {$scope.test();});
$scope.$watch('passw2',function() {$scope.test();});
$scope.$watch('fName',function() {$scope.test();});
$scope.$watch('lName',function() {$scope.test();});

$scope.test = function() {
 if ($scope.passw1 !== $scope.passw2) {
 $scope.error = true;
 } else {
 $scope.error = false;
 }
 $scope.incomplete = false;
 if ($scope.edit && (!$scope.fName.length ||
 !$scope.lName.length ||
 !$scope.passw1.length || !$scope.passw2.length)) {
 $scope.incomplete = true;
 }
};
})

步骤 4: 创建主页

myUsers.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="//apps.bdimg.com/libs/bootstrap/3.3.4/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<script src="/UploadFiles/2021-04-02/angular.min.js">

运行结果：
 

以上就是 对AngularJS 包含资料的整理，希望能帮助AngularJS 编程的朋友。